{"id":1663,"date":"2017-02-02T23:19:00","date_gmt":"2017-02-02T23:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/?page_id=1663"},"modified":"2017-02-03T05:14:19","modified_gmt":"2017-02-03T05:14:19","slug":"percent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/percent.htm","title":{"rendered":"Percent"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Percent<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Zoomer Bix plans to buy a microcomputer that costs $690, excluding sales tax. If the sales tax rate is 5 1\/2%, how much tax will Zoomer have to pay?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>Multiply 690 by 0.055 = 37.95<\/p>\n<p>So the tax is $37.95<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\\\"2\\\">\n<li>Wheel World sold 875 cars last year. If sales this year are 120% of sales last year, how many cars will Wheel World sell this year?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>Multiply 875 by 1.20 = 1050<\/p>\n<p>So Wheel World will sell 1050 cars this year.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\\\"3\\\">\n<li>\u00a0 Klutz Schlump borrowed $500. He agreed to pay back the entire loan, plus interest, at the end of the year. If the interest rate is 18% per year, what is the total amount Klutz agreed to pay back?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>Multiply 500 by 1.18 = 590<\/p>\n<p>So Klutz will pay back 500 in principal and 90 in interest.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\\\"4\\\">\n<li>\u00a0 The \u201csuggested retail\u2019 price of a certain camera is $340, but a discount store sells the camera at a 30% discount. What is the price of the camera at the discount store?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>If there is a 30% discount then 70% of the price is kept.<\/p>\n<p>Multiply 340 by .70 = 238<\/p>\n<p>So the camera at the discounted price is $238<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\\\"5\\\">\n<li>\u00a0 Mr. J. Doe has a taxable income of $9000. If the income tax rate is 16% on the first $4000 of income, 19% on the next $4000, and 23% on the next $1000, how much is Mr. Doe\u2019s tax?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>Multiply 4000 by .16 = 640<\/p>\n<p>Multiply 4000 by .19 = 760<\/p>\n<p>Multiply 1000 by .23 = 230<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>640 + 760 + 230 = 1630<\/p>\n<p>So Mr. J Doe\u00a0 will pay $1630 tax on $9000 in income.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\\\"6\\\">\n<li>After taking his girl friend out to dinner, Osgood decides to leave a tip of 15% of the bill. If the bill is $38, how much should the tip be?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>Multiply 38 by .15 = 5.70<\/p>\n<p>So Osgood will leave a tip of $5.70<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\\\"7\\\">\n<li>Profits of Calculess Corporation this year were 140% of profits last year. If profits last year were $5200, what were profits this year?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>Multiply 5200 by 1.40 = 7280<\/p>\n<p>So Calculess Corp will have profits of $7280 this year.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\\\"8\\\">\n<li>Klutz got 10 out of 16 problems on an algebra test correct. What percent were correct?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>10 divided by 16 = .625<\/p>\n<p>So Klutz had 62.5% of the problems correct.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\\\"9\\\">\n<li>A team won 12 games, lost 15 games, and tied 3 games. What percent of its games did the team win?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>30 games were played.\u00a0\u00a0 (12 + 15 + 3)<\/p>\n<p>12 divided by 30 = .4<\/p>\n<p>So the team won 40% of its games.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\\\"10\\\">\n<li>In a magazine drive a school keeps 40% of all sales dollars. How many dollars worth of magazines must be sold for the school to earn $5000?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>5000 = 40% of some number<\/p>\n<p>.40x = 5000<\/p>\n<p>x = 12500<\/p>\n<p>So $12500 worth of magazines must be sold for the school to earn $5000.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\\\"11\\\">\n<li>A real estate broker earns 2 \u00bd% of her sales as a commission. How many dollars in sales does she need in order to earn a commission of $1000?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>1000 = 2.5% of some number<\/p>\n<p>.025x = 1000<\/p>\n<p>x = 40,000<\/p>\n<p>So the real estate broker must sell $40,000 to earn $1000 when the sales commission is 2.5%<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\\\"12\\\">\n<li>A steel cable expands 0.2% of its length when its temperature is increased 100\u00b0C. How much longer will a 750 meter cable become with this increase in temperature?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>Multiply 750 by 1.2 = 900<\/p>\n<p>So the 750 meter cable will become 900 meters<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\\\"13\\\">\n<li>Elmo Buckets made 54 out of 80 free throws. What percent did he miss?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Solution<\/p>\n<p>If Elmo made 54 of 80 then he missed 26..<\/p>\n<p>Divide 26 by 80 = .325\u00a0 = 32.5%<\/p>\n<p>So Elmo missed 32.5% of his free throws.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Percent Zoomer Bix plans to buy a microcomputer that costs $690, excluding sales tax. If the sales tax rate is 5 1\/2%, how much tax will Zoomer have to pay? Solution Multiply 690 by 0.055 = 37.95 So the tax is $37.95 &nbsp; Wheel World sold 875 cars last year. If sales this year are &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/percent.htm\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Percent<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1663","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1663","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1663"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1663\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1663"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1663"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1663"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}