{"id":1135,"date":"2017-01-18T05:58:17","date_gmt":"2017-01-18T05:58:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/?p=1135"},"modified":"2017-01-18T05:58:17","modified_gmt":"2017-01-18T05:58:17","slug":"de-lome-letter-1898-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/?p=1135","title":{"rendered":"De Lome Letter (1898)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>De Lome Letter (1898)<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<a name=\"wptoc_0_0_0\"><\/a><h1><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">De Lome Letter (1898)<\/span><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">The de L\u00f4me letter, a note written by Se\u00f1or Don Enrigue Dupuy de L\u00f4me, the Spanish Ambassador to the United States, to Don Jos\u00e9 Canelejas, the Foreign Minister of Spain, reveals de L\u00f4me\u2019s opinion about the Spanish involvement in Cuba and President McKinley\u2019s diplomacy. Cuban revolutionaries intercepted the letter from the mail and released it to the Hearst press, which published it on February 9, 1898, in the New York <i>Journal<\/i>. De L\u00f4me\u2019s unflattering remarks about McKinley helped fuel this country\u2019s aggressive, warlike foreign policy. Two months later, on April 11, 1898, McKinley delivered a war message to Congress asking for \u201cforcible intervention\u201d by the United States to establish peace in Cuba.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"..\/..\/images\/Document_Images\/De_Lome_Letter1_1898.bmp\" width=\"500\" height=\"595\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"..\/..\/images\/Document_Images\/De_Lome_Letter2_1898.bmp\" width=\"500\" height=\"587\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<a name=\"wptoc_0_0_1\"><\/a><h1><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Transcript of De Lome Letter (1898)<\/span><\/h1>\n<p class=\"smalltext\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">(Translation of letter written by Senor Don Enrique Dupuy de L\u00f4me to Senor Don Jos\u00e9 Canelejas. Undated, but from internal evidence probably written about the middle of December, 1897.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">LEGACION DE ESPA\u00d1A.<br \/>\nWASHINGTON.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">His Excellency<br \/>\nDon Jos\u00e9 Canalejas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><br \/>\nMy distinguished and dear friend:<br \/>\nYou have no reason to ask my excuses for not having written to me, I ought also to have written to you but I have put off doing so because overwhelmed with work and nous sommes quittes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">The situation here remains the same. Everything depends on the political and military outcome in Cuba. The prologue of all this, in this second stage (phase) of the war, will end the day when the colonial cabinet shall be appointed and we shall be relieved in the eyes of this country of a part of the responsibility for what is happening in Cuba while the Cubans, whom these people think so immaculate, will have to assume it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Until then, nothing can be clearly seen, and I regard it as a waste of time and progress, by a wrong road, to be sending emissaries to the rebel camp, or to negotiate with the autonomists who have as yet no legal standing, or to try to ascertain the intentions and plans of this government. The (Cuban) refugees will keep on returning one by one and as they do so will make their way into the sheep-fold, while the leaders in the field will gradually come back. Neither the one nor the other class had the courage to leave in a body and they will not be brave enough to return in a body.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">The Message has been a disillusionment to the insurgents who expected something different; but I regard it as bad (for us).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Besides the ingrained and inevitable bluntness (groser\u00eda) with which is repeated all that the press and public opinion in Spain have said about Weyler, it once more shows what McKinley is, weak and a bidder for the admiration of the crowd besides being a would-be politician (politicastro) who tries to leave a door open behind himself while keeping on good terms with the jingoes of his party.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Nevertheless, whether the practical results of it (the Message) are to be injurious and adverse depends only upon ourselves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">I am entirely of your opinions; without a military end of the matter nothing will be accomplished in Cuba, and without a military and political settlement there will always be the danger of encouragement being give to the insurgents, buy a part of the public opinion if not by the government.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">I do not think sufficient attention has been paid to the part England is playing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Nearly all the newspaper rabble that swarms in your hotels are Englishmen, and while writing for the Journal they are also correspondents of the most influential journals and reviews of London. It has been so ever since this thing began.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">As I look at it, England\u2019s only object is that the Americans should amuse themselves with us and leave her alone, and if there should be a war, that would the better stave off the conflict which she dreads but which will never come about.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">It would be very advantageous to take up, even if only for effect, the question of commercial relations and to have a man of some prominence sent hither, in order that I may make use of him here to carry on a propaganda among the seantors and others in opposition to the Junta and to try to win over the refugees.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">So, Amblard is coming. I think he devotes himself too much to petty politics, and we have got to do something very big or we shall fail.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Adela returns your greeting, and we all trust that next year you may be a messenger of peace and take it as a Christmas gift to poor Spain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Ever your attached friend and servant,<br \/>\nENRIQUE DUPUY de L\u00d4ME.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>De Lome Letter (1898) &nbsp; De Lome Letter (1898) The de L\u00f4me letter, a note written by Se\u00f1or Don Enrigue Dupuy de L\u00f4me, the Spanish Ambassador to the United States, to Don Jos\u00e9 Canelejas, the Foreign Minister of Spain, reveals de L\u00f4me\u2019s opinion about the Spanish involvement in Cuba and President McKinley\u2019s diplomacy. Cuban revolutionaries &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/?p=1135\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">De Lome Letter (1898)<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1135","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1135","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1135"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1135\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1136,"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1135\/revisions\/1136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1135"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1135"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mathwise.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1135"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}